However, the foundation where the Kingdom Holding Company wanted to build the tower was not stable enough to support such a large project. Plans for Kingdom Tower have been circulating since 2008, when it was originally named the "Mile-High Tower," for the obvious reason that it was going to be a mile high. Kingdom Tower will be the first part in a new project called Kingdom City, a planned suburb of Jeddah, with plans to eventually become a new city entirely. In contrast, the Burj Khalifa is only 828 m (2,717 ft) high. The consultants at Advanced Construction Technology Services state that the new tower will be approximately 1 km (3,300 ft) high, which is significantly taller than the current Guinness World Record holder, the Burj Khalifa. After its completion, Kingdom Tower will be the tallest building in the world, according to Construction Weekly. The tower is being built in Jeddah, a major port city on the Red Sea coast of Saudi Arabia. Jeddah Tower, or Kingdom Tower is a skyscraper that is under construction. Langan International (sub-grade and transportation planning) Smith, Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture Reinforced concrete and steel, all-glass façadeĥ9 (55 single deck and 4 double deck), made by KONE Īdrian D. Jeddah Economic Company Kingdom Real Estate DevelopmentĦ68 m (2,192 ft) (if completed as planned) SR10 billion (US$10.23 billion) (preliminary) It's not a construction delay, it's stopped. "This is not a project running behind schedule this is a project that totally stopped four years ago," says Wood. What I don't know is if it will adhere to its original design or if it will ultimately be the tallest building in the world."Įmaar, the developer of the Burj Khalifa, announced plans in 2016 to build an observation tower (not technically a "building") in Dubai that would be slightly taller than the Burj Khalifa, but construction for that project was also delayed by the pandemic.įor his part, Wood is optimistic that some form of the Jeddah Tower will one day rise, but he acknowledges that the construction process so far has been anything but typical. "And I genuinely do believe that at some point the project will be finished, because it's an embarrassment not to finish it. "It's already a third of its height," says Wood. Wood also dismisses the idea that the unfinished base of the tower amounted to "a little stump in the ground." A massive penthouse apartment will occupy the crown. The bottom third will be reserved for office space, followed by a luxury hotel, with the highest of the 167 floors intended as apartments. If built to its original specs, the Jeddah Tower will require 80,000 tons (72,575 metric tons) of steel and be serviced by 59 elevators (including five double-decker cars) and 12 escalators. The observation deck was originally designed as a helipad until the architects were informed that it would be too dangerous to land a helicopter at such heights with unpredictable desert winds. The most buzzed-about feature of the Jeddah Tower is its open-air observation deck, the highest in the world at 2,187 feet (664 meters). While the Burj Khalifa tapers in stages as different sections of the tower top out, the design for the Jeddah Tower is one continuously tapering tower that pierces the clouds like a giant needle. Through extensive wind-tunnel testing, Smith and his engineers figured out that the three-walled design was more aerodynamic and better able to withstand wind shear at dizzyingly high altitudes. The biggest similarity between the Burj Khalifa and the Jeddah Tower is that they both have a "Y"-shaped plan with three exterior walls instead of four. They are both considered "megatall" structures, the designation for any building surpassing 600 meters (1,968.5 feet). so that you don't have to leave here."Īdrian Smith, the architect of the Burj Khalifa, also designed the Jeddah Tower, and the two structures share some design elements. "Before (the tower) was here, this was not considered a place that people would live," Hisham Jomah, chief development officer of Jeddah Economic Company, told CNN in 2018. Jeddah is located between the two holy cities of Mecca and Medina. Jeddah Economic City would be a glimmering, futuristic metropolis on the Red Sea featuring the world's new tallest building, the Jeddah Tower. But the intention from the start was to replicate the Dubai model in Saudi Arabia, says Wood. When Saudi Prince Alwaleed first set his sights on building the world's first kilometer-high tower, the Burj Khalifa was still under construction.
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